REAKSI TRANSESTERIFIKASI MINYAK KACANG TANAH (Arahis hypogea. L) DAN METANOL DENGAN KATALIS KOH

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Purwati Purwati, Hartiwi Diastuti

Abstract


Oil and fat as part of lipid are taking an important role in food industry. There are soluble vitamins, like A, D, E and K, in oil and fat. Oil, that is a source of essential acid, is a high energy source. Oil and fat take a role to improve the shape and to give a taste. This experiment have been conducted to investigate the quantity of methyl ester that is produced from transesterification reactions of peanut seed oil with methanol using KOH as a catalyst and to analyze a kind of methyl ester that is produced using GCMS.

We got 68% v/v product of transesterification and we knew for kinds of methyl ester those were produced from GCMS. They are methyl palmitic, methyl linoleic, methyl stearic, dan methyl 12-hydroxil-9-octadecaenoic.


Keywords


transesterification, peanut oil, methyl ester, GCMS.



DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20884/1.jm.2007.2.1.30

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Molekul

Jurnal Ilmiah Kimia
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences,
Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Purwokerto, Indonesia

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